Guide to the Great Barrier Reef
A reef system you can see from space, the Great Barrier Reef is unlike anywhere on Earth. Snorkel, dive and swim among coral gardens, turtles and 1,600 species of fish.
The Great Barrier Reef at a glance: Top experiences
- Aquatic activities: Snorkel or dive among colourful coral gardens and marine life.
- Island adventures: Visit tropical islands surrounded by turquoise waters, like Lizard Island and Hamilton Island.
- Unique tours: Discover unique reef experiences, including reef restoration tours and tours with First Nations guides.
- Conservation efforts: Learn about reef conservation and how visitors can help protect this natural wonder.
- Day trips: Book an all-day experience – like a helicopter to Heart Reef – to fully immerse yourself in the reef.
Access points to the Great Barrier Reef are scattered between the northernmost town of Cape York and the southernmost coastal town of Bundaberg.
The five most popular airports leading to the reef are:
- Cairns Airport (CNS) is located 5.5km (3.5mi) from Cairns; international and domestic arrivals.
- Townsville Airport (TSV) is located 5km (3mi) from Townsville; domestic arrivals.
- Proserpine Airport (PPP) is located 39km (24mi) from Airlie Beach; domestic arrivals.
- Bundaberg Regional Airport (BDB) is located 6km (3.7mi) from Bundaberg; domestic arrivals.
- Hamilton Island Airport (HTI) lands directly on Hamilton Island in The Whitsundays; domestic arrivals.
Each airport offers pre-booked transfers, taxis, and car or buggy hire options.
Given the size of the reef, you'll find differences in climate depending on where you go. Generally speaking, however, May to October is a great time to visit the reef as the water is still warm enough for a swim and the underwater visibility is at its best.
- High season: Winter (June to August)
- Low season: Summer (December to February)
- Don’t miss: Turtle hatching (January - March)
The Great Barrier Reef is one of those places you must visit, whether you love the water or just want to see one of the great wonders of the world.
